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Bow Willow

Chilopsis linearis

Flower
Foliage
Bow Willow

Desert Willow brings the fragrant drama of the Southwest to drought-tolerant gardens, with pink tubular blooms that keep appearing all summer as long as you keep cutting them back — a plant that genuinely rewards the pruner.

Chilopsis linearis is not a willow at all but a member of the trumpetvine family (Bignoniaceae), native to desert washes, canyon floors, and sandy arroyos from the American Southwest deep into Mexico, where its roots follow subsurface water through terrain that would kill most flowering trees. Growing fifteen to twenty-five feet tall, it carries narrow, linear leaves that reinforce the willow resemblance, but the flowers — fragrant, pink, and tubular, borne over a long summer season — belong unmistakably to a different lineage.

The key to getting the most from Desert Willow is understanding that it blooms on new wood. Regular pruning, whether a hard cutback in winter dormancy or consistent deadheading through the growing season, translates directly into more flowers. During the first few years, selective pruning encourages additional trunks to form, which gives the mature plant its characteristic multi-stemmed silhouette. As a hedge or specimen in a drought-tolerant garden, it earns its keep; grown as erosion control on a slope, it works equally well. The self-seeding habit can be weedy in favorable conditions, so deadheading serves double duty.

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Zone7 - 11
TypePerennial
FoliageDeciduous
GrowthFast
Height15 - 25 ft
Spread6 - 12 ft
BloomFall
MaintenanceLow
SunFull sun
SoilClay
DrainageGood drainage
FormErect
TextureMedium
PropagationSeed
DesignAccent
FamilyBignoniaceae
LocationsNaturalized Area
Garden themesButterfly Garden
AttractsBees
Resistant toDrought
Palettes