Dendropanax trifidus
Dendropanax trifidus
A rare find in American gardens, this glossy evergreen from eastern Asia brings genuine tropical presence to surprisingly cold climates without any of the usual tropical fuss.
Dendropanax trifidus belongs to the ivy family and comes from the forests of Japan, Korea, and China, where it grows as an understory tree reaching up to 25 feet. In American gardens it remains a curiosity, seldom offered in nurseries, yet it is a genuinely useful plant. The large, glossy, triple-lobed leaves on younger specimens give way to entire leaves on mature trees, and the rounded, umbrella-like canopy casts an appealing shade. Yellowish-green flowers appear in summer, modest in themselves, but followed by black fruits that birds find irresistible through fall and winter.
What makes this plant especially valuable is its tolerance of adversity. It handles full shade to full sun, survives summer drought once established, and is hardy into USDA zone 7. In full sun it will need regular watering, particularly in its first few seasons. Average, well-drained soil suits it well. Deer leave it alone, and no significant pest or disease problems have been recorded. For gardeners who want a bold, tropical-looking foliage plant that can hold its own in a difficult spot, Dendropanax trifidus is worth seeking out.
Dendropanax trifidus
Dendropanax trifidus