Back

Golden Sulphur Flower

Eriogonum umbellatum

Flower
Foliage
Golden Sulphur Flower

Sulphur flower buckwheat is a Western native that earns its place four seasons over — bright yellow clusters in summer, rust-tinted dried heads into fall, and burgundy-flushed foliage through the cold months.

Eriogonum umbellatum grows wild across the rocky dry soils of the western United States, from forest foothills to exposed mountain ridges, spreading its mat of gray-silver foliage across ground that most plants would consider inhospitable. Red-tinted buds open to dense, sulfur-yellow flower clusters up to four inches across, blooming from summer into fall and drawing bees steadily through the season. As the flowers dry they shift to a warm rusty tone, and the plant continues to earn its keep in dried arrangements long after the growing season ends.

This is a plant that rewards patience and punishes overwatering. It spreads to about three feet wide and stays low — under a foot tall — making it genuinely useful as a dry-garden ground cover. The deep taproot makes division difficult and transplanting a challenge, so starting from seed and leaving the plant undisturbed once established is the right approach. In colder months the foliage takes on red and burgundy tones, extending the visual season well past what the flower color alone would allow.

|
Zone4 - 8
TypeHerbaceous perennial
FoliageEvergreen
GrowthModerate
Height6 in - 1 ft
Spread1 - 3 ft
BloomFall
MaintenanceLow
SunFull sun
SoilLoam (silt)
DrainageGood drainage
FormHorizontal
TextureMedium
PropagationSeed
DesignBorder
FamilyPolygonaceae
LocationsMeadow
Garden themesButterfly Garden
AttractsBees
Resistant toDrought
Palettes