Back

Cat's Claw

Gloriosa superba

Flower
Foliage
Cat's Claw

The flame lily climbs by tendril with flowers that look borrowed from a different kingdom entirely, petals swept back in brilliant yellow and red as if caught mid-motion.

Gloriosa superba grows from a tuberous rootstock into one of the most theatrical vines available to gardeners in warm climates. The leaves are strap-like with tendril-tipped ends that catch on any nearby support, allowing the plant to scramble up a trellis or through neighboring shrubs to 6 to 8 feet. The flowers that emerge on long stalks are six-parted, yellow shading to red at the margins with wavy, reflexed petals that give them the appearance of something in motion even when still. It is a plant that stops visitors who think they know what a lily looks like.

In zones 8 through 12 the tubers can stay in the ground; elsewhere they should be lifted after foliage dies back and stored dry over winter. A trellis or other support is essential, and the stems should be handled minimally when training to avoid damage. One important caution: every part of this plant is highly toxic, the tubers especially, which resemble yams closely enough to pose a real risk. It should not be planted where children or foraging animals have access, and care should be taken when handling the plant.

|
Zone8 - 12
TypeBulb
FoliageDeciduous
GrowthFast
Height6 - 8 ft
Spread0 in - 1 ft
BloomFall
MaintenanceMedium
SunFull sun
SoilHigh organic matter
DrainageGood drainage
FormClimbing
TextureMedium
PropagationDivision
DesignScreen/privacy
FamilyColchicaceae
LocationsContainer
Garden themesAsian Garden
Palettes