Back

Hibiscus

Hibiscus syriacus

Flower
Foliage
Hibiscus

Rose of Sharon is the long-blooming shrub that fills the gap between summer and fall, producing a steady procession of hollyhock-like flowers when most shrubs have finished for the year.

Native to south China and Taiwan, Rose of Sharon has been in cultivation in gardens across Europe and North America for centuries, earning the kind of quiet loyalty that only reliable plants attract. It grows to 8 to 12 feet tall with an upright, vase-shaped habit, and its 3-lobed leaves emerge late in spring — later than most shrubs, which can cause unnecessary concern. The five-petaled flowers, each with a prominent central column, bloom in shades of white, pink, lavender, purple, and near-blue depending on the cultivar, and they appear on new growth through summer and into fall. Hummingbirds, specialist bees, and butterflies work the flowers consistently throughout the bloom period.

Rose of Sharon is notably tolerant of neglect. It adapts to a range of soil pH, handles moderate drought, and endures heat and partial shade without serious complaint, though full sun produces the best flowering. Spring pruning encourages larger individual flowers and keeps the plant shapely. The persistent seed capsules provide some winter interest, but it is worth noting that this species can self-seed prolifically and has been flagged as invasive in parts of Virginia and Kentucky. Sterile cultivars exist and are the more responsible choice for gardens near natural areas. As a hedge, specimen, or back-of-border shrub it remains one of the most dependable performers in the late-season garden.

|
Zone5 - 9
TypePerennial
FoliageDeciduous
GrowthFast
Height8 - 12 ft
Spread6 - 12 ft
BloomSpring
MaintenanceHigh
SunFull sun
DrainageGood drainage
FormErect
TextureMedium
DesignFlowering tree
FamilyMalvaceae
LocationsRecreational Play Area
Garden themesButterfly Garden
AttractsButterflies
Resistant toDeer
Palettes