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Bee Phacelia

Phacelia tanacetifolia

Flower
Foliage
Bee Phacelia

Lacy phacelia is a bee magnet and a cover crop ally, as useful to the farm field as it is beautiful in the flower border.

Lacy phacelia is a western North American annual that has become a fixture in European agriculture as a cover crop and pollinator strip, and is only now gaining the recognition in American gardens that its feathery foliage and coiled fiddle-head flower clusters deserve. The leaves are finely divided and ferny, and the blue-purple flowers unroll from tightly coiled croziers as they open, a distinctive trait common to the borage family. It grows 1 to 3 feet tall in full sun, tolerating sandy, rocky, or lean soils with ease, and is genuinely drought tolerant once established.

Sow seed directly on the soil surface after last frost; scratching the coat and soaking overnight improves germination. It self-seeds readily, which can tip into weediness in receptive ground, but the plant is shallow-rooted and easy to till back in, adding nitrogen as it decomposes. At its best threaded through a cutting garden or sown in a naturalized pollinator border, where its prolonged bloom season and extraordinary appeal to bees justifies the minor management it occasionally requires.

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TypeAnnual
GrowthFast
Height1 - 3 ft
Spread1 - 3 ft
BloomSpring
MaintenanceMedium
SunFull sun
SoilSand
FormErect
TextureFine
PropagationSeed
FamilyBoraginaceae
LocationsMeadow
Garden themesPollinator Garden
AttractsBees
Resistant toDrought
Palettes