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Leadwort

Plumbago

Flower
Foliage
Leadwort

Plumbago earned its name from the Latin for lead — whether for the leaden blue of its flowers, the staining quality of its sap, or an old belief that it could cure lead poisoning, nobody has quite settled the matter.

This tropical genus from the leadwort family (Plumbaginaceae) spans shrubs, herbaceous perennials, and ground covers, all of them sharing a vigorous, spreading habit and small tubular flowers in shades that lean toward sky and slate. The plants spread readily through underground stems, forming dense mats in warm-climate landscapes where they serve as reliable ground cover in difficult spots.

Handling plumbago calls for gloves — the sap is a known contact irritant, a trait easy to overlook given how inviting the blue flowers are to passing butterflies. In the southern United States it performs as a woody perennial; further north it finds a home as a conservatory plant or container subject brought in before the first frost.

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TypeGround cover
BloomSpring
SunFull sun
DesignAccent
FamilyPlumbaginaceae
LocationsContainer
AttractsButterflies
Palettes