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Cherry Plum

Prunus cerasifera

Flower
Foliage
Cherry Plum

A tree that earns its place through spectacle: clouds of pale pink blossom in early spring, then three full seasons of that unmistakable reddish-purple canopy.

Native to the hill country stretching from southeast Europe through Central Asia and into the Himalayas, the cherry plum has long since traded its wild origins for garden life, surviving now almost entirely in cultivation. At 15 to 30 feet with a rounded to vase-shaped crown, it fills a particular gap in the spring sequence — blooming early, while the ground is still cold, white-flowered species types and pink-flowered purple-leaved cultivars alike blanketing bare stems before the leaves emerge.

The cultivated purple-leaved forms carry their color from the moment buds break through to the first hard frost, a sustained ornamental contribution that few flowering trees can match across all three growing seasons. Full sun is non-negotiable for the best leaf color, and the tree rewards good siting with decades of service when given adequate moisture and a central leader from the outset. Short-lived by tree standards, yes — but a well-chosen specimen, properly pruned, can stand for 60 years and remain one of the most arresting trees in any home garden.

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Zone5 - 8
TypeTree
FoliageDeciduous
GrowthModerate
Height15 - 30 ft
Spread12 - 24 ft
BloomSpring
MaintenanceHigh
SunFull sun
SoilClay
DrainageGood drainage
FormDense
TextureMedium
PropagationGrafting
DesignFlowering tree
FamilyRoseaceae
LocationsNaturalized Area
Garden themesAsian Garden
AttractsButterflies
Palettes