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Blackberry

Rubus laciniatus

Flower
Foliage
Blackberry

A Eurasian blackberry distinguished by its deeply cut, almost fernlike leaves and reddish prickled canes, producing white flowers in midsummer and black fruits that ripen by September.

Cut-leaf blackberry stands out from the Rubus crowd by foliage alone: the leaves are so deeply divided they read almost as compound, with a lacier, more textured appearance than the typical blackberry leaf. The prickled stems are reddish, the recurved thorns are serious, and the canes follow the standard biennial structure, arching upright in their first year and curving to touch the ground before fruiting in the second. White flowers appear from July to August, later than most blackberry relatives, and the fruits transition from red to glossy black between August and September. At 2 to 6 feet tall but potentially spreading to 30 feet wide, the plant demands a site with room to travel.

This is a useful plant in a controlled naturalized setting, tolerating sand, clay, or loam and a range of soil pH while preferring dappled shade to full sun. Its rapid growth rate makes it effective for covering disturbed ground quickly, but that same speed means it can outcompete native plants if left unmanaged. Several states list it as invasive, and the concern is legitimate: once established in a favorable site, it forms dense thickets that shade out seedlings and reduce native plant diversity. In a deliberately managed edible or wildlife garden within its hardiness range of zones 4 to 8, it pulls its weight. Outside that framework, it should be planted with a clear containment plan in place.

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Zone4 - 8
TypeEdible
FoliageDeciduous
GrowthFast
Height2 - 6 ft
Spread3 - 6 ft
BloomSpring
MaintenanceHigh
SunDappled sun
SoilClay
DrainageGood drainage
FormArching
TextureFine
PropagationSeed
DesignSecurity
FamilyRosaceae
Garden themesEdible Garden
AttractsPollinators
Palettes