Anise Goldenrod
Solidago odora
Crush a leaf of Sweet Goldenrod and the scent is unmistakably anise — an aromatic bonus from a well-behaved, clump-forming wildflower with gracefully arching yellow stems and edible ambitions.
Solidago odora is the well-mannered member of a genus that often requires firm management. It is primarily clump-forming rather than aggressively rhizomatous, spreads at a pace that does not alarm the gardener, and tolerates shadier conditions than most goldenrods. The gracefully arching stems of yellow flowers rise from basal clumps in late summer and early fall, typically reaching one to two feet tall. Where the plant earns its place in the edible and herb garden is in its foliage: crushed leaves release a clear anise or licorice scent, and the plant has a documented history of use as a tea herb in the American South.
Growing requirements are undemanding — average to dry, well-drained soil in full sun works well, and it handles clay and drought without visible distress. Hardy in zones 4 to 9, deer resistant, and listed here as an edible plant for the aromatic foliage rather than any culinary ambition from its modest flowers. Bees find it worthwhile. The lack of aggressive spreading makes it a better fit than most goldenrods for a mixed border or cottage garden setting where the plant needs to coexist with neighbors.
Anise Goldenrod
Solidago odora
Anise-scented Goldenrod, Fragrant Goldenrod, Goldenrod, Licorice Goldenrod, Sweet Goldenrod