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Chinese Fighazel

Sycopsis sinensis

Flower
Foliage
Chinese Fighazel

An obscure broadleaf evergreen introduced by Ernest Wilson in 1901, Chinese Fighazel earns its place in late-winter gardens with clusters of creamy flowers and reddish-brown bracts when almost nothing else is stirring.

Sycopsis sinensis arrived in Western cultivation over a century ago but has remained a plant for specialists and connoisseurs rather than mainstream gardens. Related to witch hazel, it brings a similar late-winter flowering window to the broadleaf evergreen border, with clusters of small creamy white flowers dressed in reddish-brown bracts and yellow-orange anthers appearing before most other shrubs have begun to move. The dark, glossy green leaves hold year-round on a plant that reaches 10 to 12 feet in both height and spread. It takes comfortably to understory conditions and works well as a screening plant, informal hedge, or massed in a shaded border.

Grow in moist, well-drained soil in sun to partial shade. It handles heat with reasonable tolerance and is essentially maintenance-free once established. In colder parts of its range, a thick mulch layer at the base provides useful winter protection. Prune after flowering to avoid removing the next season's buds. The late-winter flowering window is its most distinctive quality and the best reason to seek it out, particularly in gardens that lean on witch hazels and hellebores to carry the cold-season display.

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Zone7 - 9
TypeShrub
FoliageEvergreen
GrowthModerate
Height10 - 12 ft
Spread6 - 12 ft
BloomSpring
MaintenanceLow
SunFull sun
SoilClay
DrainageGood drainage
FormConical
TextureMedium
PropagationSeed
DesignAccent
FamilyHamamelidaceae
LocationsPatio
Garden themesCottage Garden
Resistant toHeat
Palettes