Back

Easter Daisy

Townsendia exscapa

Flower
Foliage
Easter Daisy

A ground-hugging wildflower of the western high plains, producing oversized daisy blooms from a nearly stemless rosette before the snowmelt is even finished.

Townsendia exscapa is a plant of restraint and surprise. Its gray-green, furry leaves press so close to the ground that the plant looks more like lichen than a flowering perennial, typically reaching no more than one to seven inches depending on the season's rainfall. Then spring arrives and the blooms appear, white to pinkish rays surrounding a compact yellow disc, flowers that seem disproportionately large for a plant so low to the earth. It grows in the semidesert grasslands, open woodlands, and rocky foothills of central and western North America, often at elevations where the growing season is short and the soil is dry and sandy.

In cultivation, the key requirement is excellent drainage. Heavy clay, wet soils, or high humidity will shorten what is already a fairly brief lifespan for a short-lived perennial. It belongs in a rock garden or naturalized gravel planting in full sun, where its drought tolerance and compact scale make it genuinely useful. The basal leaves often die back by the time flowering peaks, giving established clumps a slightly disheveled look by late spring, but this is normal behavior rather than a sign of stress. Bees, particularly native bees foraging early in the season, visit the flowers reliably.

|
TypePerennial
GrowthModerate
BloomSpring
MaintenanceLow
SunFull sun
SoilSand
DrainageGood drainage
FormClumping
TextureMedium
FamilyAsteraceae
LocationsNaturalized Area
Garden themesRock Garden
AttractsBees
Resistant toDrought
Palettes