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Arrow-wood Viburnum

Viburnum dentatum

Flower
Foliage
Arrow-wood Viburnum

A native shrub of remarkable adaptability, Arrowwood Viburnum fed the craft of Indigenous arrow-makers and now feeds pollinators, songbirds, and the broader ecology of the eastern garden.

Viburnum dentatum ranges across nearly the entire eastern United States, from the coast to the Appalachians and beyond, finding its way into stream banks, moist woods, and forest edges. Indigenous peoples prized the straight, stiff stems for arrow shafts, which is how the common name arrived. In the garden, the plant earns its place differently: creamy white flower clusters in spring draw native bees and butterflies in numbers, while the blue-black drupes that ripen in late summer and early fall bring in birds. The toothed leaves, referenced in the species name dentatum, turn gold to yellow in autumn.

Growing 5 to 10 feet tall and equally wide, Arrowwood is generous with suckers as it ages, eventually forming a multi-stemmed colony that can be thinned or left to naturalize depending on the setting. It tolerates shade, occasional drought, and even brief flooding, though it performs best in moist, well-drained soil in full sun. More than one genetic strain is needed for fruit production, so plant two or more individuals from different sources to ensure a good berry crop.

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Zone2 - 8
TypeNative plant
FoliageDeciduous
GrowthModerate
Height5 - 10 ft
Spread6 - 12 ft
BloomSpring
MaintenanceLow
SunFull sun
SoilClay
DrainageGood drainage
FormArching
TextureMedium
PropagationSeed
DesignBorder
FamilyViburnaceae
LocationsLawn
Garden themesButterfly Garden
AttractsButterflies
Resistant toBlack Walnut
Palettes