Back

Downy Arrowwood

Viburnum rafinesqueanum

Flower
Foliage
Downy Arrowwood

One of the smallest native viburnums, built for dry woodland edges and the birds that depend on them.

Downy Arrowwood occupies an underused niche in the native plant palette: a compact viburnum that thrives in the dry, rocky clay loams of forest understories and piedmont margins rather than demanding the rich moist soils many of its relatives prefer. Growing 6-10 feet tall, it becomes a heavy bloomer in May, producing showy flat-topped clusters of cream-white flowers that draw pollinators before transitioning into purple berry-like drupes later in the season.

In North Carolina it is native to the piedmont, and across its range it performs best in sun to part shade with some drainage. Once established it handles drought with ease, and it tolerates compaction better than most viburnums, making it a candidate for tough spots along driveways or under established tree canopies. Plant it at the back of a shrub border or along a woodland margin where its fruiting display can feed birds through late summer and fall.

|
Zone3 - 8
TypeNative plant
FoliageDeciduous
GrowthSlow
Spread1 - 3 ft
BloomSpring
MaintenanceLow
SunDappled sun
SoilLoam (silt)
DrainageGood drainage
FormDense
TextureMedium
DesignBorder
FamilyViburnaceae
LocationsLawn
Garden themesButterfly Garden
AttractsBees
Resistant toCompaction
Palettes