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Warty Barberry

Berberis verruculosa

Flower
Foliage
Warty Barberry

Warty barberry takes its name from the raised corky excrescences that stipple its stems, a texture that is odd up close and distinguished from a distance. Its inch-wide golden flowers are among the largest in the genus, and the Royal Horticultural Society recognised their quality with an Award of Garden Merit as far back as 1929.

Berberis verruculosa comes from China and carries a quiet distinction that rewards close inspection. The stems are covered in small, rounded wart-like projections that give the plant its name, a characteristic visible year-round that adds textural interest even in winter. The leaves are glossy green on their upper surface with pale, glaucous undersides and spiny teeth at the margins. Narrow three-parted spines appear at each node. The overall form is rounded and arching, reaching 3 to 6 feet tall and 3 to 4 feet wide over time.

The flowers are the plant's standout quality: solitary, golden-yellow, and a full inch across, which is large for a barberry. They appear in late spring to early summer, later than most of the genus, and give way to blue-black berries in autumn that birds will eventually disperse. Partial shade to shade is preferred, and it tolerates any well-drained soil with good drought resistance once established. Zones 5 to 10 give it a broad useful range. Planted on a slope or bank it assists with erosion; as a specimen or clipped hedge it carries its Award of Garden Merit with the quiet authority of a plant that has been proving itself in gardens since 1929.

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Zone5 - 10
TypeShrub
FoliageEvergreen
GrowthSlow
Height3 - 6 ft
MaintenanceLow
SunFull sun
SoilClay
DrainageGood drainage
FormArching
TextureFine
PropagationSeed
DesignBarrier
FamilyBerberidaceae
LocationsCoastal
Garden themesCottage Garden
Resistant toDeer
Palettes